Eritrean Scorecard

Country profile

Eritrea is located in the Horn of Africa, boasting a rugged coastline along the Red Sea and a landscape that includes highlands and arid lowlands. It has a population of 3.5 million, a population growth rate of 1.77%, and a median age of 18.65 years.

Its history is marked by ancient trade routes, Italian colonial rule, and a long struggle for independence that has forged a strong national consciousness.

Today, Eritrea is working to rebuild its economy and infrastructure while preserving its multi-ethnic heritage and traditional customs.

Its capital city is Asmara.