Jamaican Scorecard
Country profile
Jamaica is an island nation in the Caribbean known for its lush landscapes, vibrant music culture, and a history that blends African, European, and indigenous influences. It has a population of 2.8 million, a population growth rate of 0.02%, and a median age of 31.67 years.
Historically, Jamaica was shaped by Spanish and British colonialism, which, along with the heritage of enslaved Africans, forged a unique cultural identity.
Today, Jamaica is celebrated worldwide for its contributions to reggae music, sports, and a warm, spirited community life that reflects its resilient heritage.
Its capital city is Kingston.
How does Jamaica compare to other countries?
Jamaica
Turkmenistan
SamoaEconomic Development
GDP per Capita (PPP) in Jamaica improved by 5.9% from 2022 to 2023
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Unemployment Rate in Jamaica worsened by 11.0% from 2023 to 2024
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Inflation Rate in Jamaica improved by 16.4% from 2023 to 2024
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Income Inequality in Jamaica worsened by 12.9% from 2018 to 2021
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Health and Social Development
Life Expectancy showed no change from 2022 to 2023
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Infant Mortality Rate showed no change from 2022 to 2023
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Human Development in Jamaica improved by 1.4% from 2021 to 2022
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Suicide Mortality Rate in Jamaica worsened by 8.3% from 2020 to 2021
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World Happiness Report in Jamaica improved by 0.5% from 2023 to 2024
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Freedom in the World showed no change from 2023 to 2024
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Education
Completion of Upper Secondary Education in Jamaica worsened by 11.8% from 2021 to 2022
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Insufficient data to determine improvement.
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Insufficient data to determine improvement.
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Insufficient data to determine improvement.
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Governance and Security
Corruption Perception showed no change from 2022 to 2023
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Control of Corruption in Jamaica worsened by 450.0% from 2022 to 2023
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Homicide Rate in Jamaica worsened by 10.3% from 2020 to 2021
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Government Effectiveness in Jamaica worsened by 32.6% from 2022 to 2023
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Political Stability in Jamaica improved by 5.6% from 2022 to 2023
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Rule of Law in Jamaica worsened by 146.5% from 2022 to 2023
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Voice and Accountability in Jamaica worsened by 4.6% from 2022 to 2023
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Environmental Sustainability and Energy
CO2 Emissions per Capita in Jamaica worsened by 7.2% from 2022 to 2023
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Air Pollution (PM2.5) in Jamaica worsened by 2.0% from 2019 to 2020
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Renewable Energy Consumption in Jamaica worsened by 10.3% from 2020 to 2021
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