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Libyan Scorecard

Country profile

Libya is a North African country with vast deserts, an extensive Mediterranean coastline, and a history that spans ancient civilizations such as the Phoenicians and Romans. It has a population of 7.3 million, a population growth rate of 1.13%, and a median age of 27.20 years.

Its more recent history includes Italian colonial rule and significant political upheaval in the late 20th and early 21st centuries.

Today, Libya is in the process of rebuilding and seeking stability, while its people continue to honor a rich cultural heritage and a legacy of ancient achievements.

Its capital city is Tripoli.

How does Libya compare to other countries?

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Economic Development

GDP per Capita (PPP) in Libya improved by 12.8% from 2022 to 2023

Unemployment Rate in Libya improved by 0.7% from 2023 to 2024

Inflation Rate in Libya improved by 10.1% from 2023 to 2024

Health and Social Development

Life Expectancy in Libya worsened by 6.9% from 2022 to 2023

Infant Mortality Rate in Libya worsened by 89.3% from 2022 to 2023

Human Development showed no change from 2021 to 2022

Suicide Mortality Rate in Libya worsened by 0.8% from 2020 to 2021

World Happiness Report in Libya worsened by 0.8% from 2023 to 2024

Freedom in the World in Libya improved by 11.1% from 2023 to 2024

Education

Governance and Security

Corruption Perception in Libya improved by 5.9% from 2022 to 2023

Control of Corruption showed no change from 2022 to 2023

Government Effectiveness in Libya improved by 6.8% from 2022 to 2023

Political Stability in Libya improved by 0.9% from 2022 to 2023

Rule of Law in Libya improved by 1.7% from 2022 to 2023

Voice and Accountability in Libya worsened by 0.7% from 2022 to 2023

Environmental Sustainability and Energy

CO2 Emissions per Capita in Libya worsened by 4.8% from 2022 to 2023

Air Pollution (PM2.5) in Libya improved by 9.6% from 2019 to 2020

Renewable Energy Consumption in Libya worsened by 3.1% from 2020 to 2021