
South African Scorecard
Country profile
South Africa is a diverse country at the southern tip of Africa, known for its dramatic landscapes ranging from savannas and mountains to bustling urban centers, and a complex cultural mosaic. It has a population of 63.2 million, a population growth rate of 1.33%, and a median age of 28.21 years.
Its history encompasses ancient indigenous societies, colonial rule, and the struggle against apartheid, all of which have shaped its modern democratic ethos.
Today, South Africa is celebrated for its vibrant arts, dynamic economy, and ongoing efforts to reconcile and celebrate its multicultural heritage.
Its capital city is Pretoria.
How does South Africa compare to other countries?
Economic Development
GDP per Capita (PPP) in South Africa improved by 2.9% from 2022 to 2023
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Unemployment Rate in South Africa worsened by 3.3% from 2023 to 2024
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Inflation Rate in South Africa improved by 28.3% from 2023 to 2024
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Income Inequality in South Africa improved by 0.6% from 2010 to 2014
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Health and Social Development
Life Expectancy in South Africa improved by 1.0% from 2022 to 2023
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Infant Mortality Rate in South Africa improved by 0.4% from 2022 to 2023
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Human Development showed no change from 2021 to 2022
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Suicide Mortality Rate in South Africa worsened by 5.7% from 2020 to 2021
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World Happiness Report in South Africa worsened by 1.2% from 2023 to 2024
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Freedom in the World in South Africa improved by 2.5% from 2023 to 2024
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Education
Completion of Upper Secondary Education in South Africa improved by 3.5% from 2022 to 2023
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Governance and Security
Corruption Perception in South Africa worsened by 4.7% from 2022 to 2023
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Control of Corruption in South Africa improved by 15.2% from 2022 to 2023
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Homicide Rate in South Africa worsened by 23.3% from 2020 to 2021
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Government Effectiveness in South Africa worsened by 135.7% from 2022 to 2023
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Political Stability in South Africa improved by 1.5% from 2022 to 2023
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Rule of Law in South Africa improved by 109.8% from 2022 to 2023
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Voice and Accountability in South Africa improved by 3.0% from 2022 to 2023
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Environmental Sustainability and Energy
CO2 Emissions per Capita in South Africa improved by 2.2% from 2022 to 2023
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Air Pollution (PM2.5) in South Africa worsened by 2.4% from 2019 to 2020
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Renewable Energy Consumption in South Africa worsened by 1.0% from 2020 to 2021
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