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Zambian Scorecard

Country profile

Zambia is a landlocked country in south-central Africa, known for its scenic landscapes, including the famous Victoria Falls shared with Zimbabwe, and a strong tradition of community and wildlife conservation. It has a population of 20.7 million, a population growth rate of 2.79%, and a median age of 17.49 years.

Its history features ancient kingdoms and a colonial past under British rule, which have all contributed to its socio-cultural evolution.

Today, Zambia is focused on harnessing its natural resources and promoting tourism while nurturing its vibrant traditions in music, dance, and local craftsmanship.

Its capital city is Lusaka.

How does Zambia compare to other countries?

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Economic Development

GDP per Capita (PPP) in Zambia improved by 6.2% from 2022 to 2023

Unemployment Rate in Zambia worsened by 0.9% from 2023 to 2024

Inflation Rate in Zambia improved by 1.0% from 2022 to 2023

Income Inequality in Zambia improved by 7.7% from 2015 to 2022

Health and Social Development

Life Expectancy in Zambia improved by 1.6% from 2022 to 2023

Infant Mortality Rate in Zambia improved by 4.0% from 2022 to 2023

Human Development showed no change from 2021 to 2022

Suicide Mortality Rate in Zambia worsened by 18.8% from 2020 to 2021

World Happiness Report showed no change from 2022 to 2023

Freedom in the World in Zambia worsened by 1.9% from 2023 to 2024

Education

Completion of Upper Secondary Education in Zambia improved by 5.9% from 2021 to 2022

Governance and Security

Corruption Perception in Zambia improved by 12.1% from 2022 to 2023

Control of Corruption in Zambia improved by 4.0% from 2022 to 2023

Homicide Rate in Zambia worsened by 0.2% from 2014 to 2015

Government Effectiveness in Zambia worsened by 3.3% from 2022 to 2023

Political Stability in Zambia improved by 25.0% from 2022 to 2023

Rule of Law in Zambia worsened by 2.3% from 2022 to 2023

Voice and Accountability in Zambia improved by 39.2% from 2022 to 2023

Environmental Sustainability and Energy

CO2 Emissions per Capita showed no change from 2022 to 2023

Air Pollution (PM2.5) in Zambia worsened by 4.8% from 2019 to 2020

Renewable Energy Consumption in Zambia worsened by 2.8% from 2020 to 2021