Afghan Scorecard

Country profile

Afghanistan is a landlocked country in South-Central Asia, characterized by its rugged mountains, arid valleys, and a strategic crossroads along ancient trade routes. It has a population of 41.5 million, a population growth rate of 2.14%, and a median age of 16.94 years.

Historically, the region has seen successive influences from Persian empires, Greek conquests, and Islamic dynasties that have all left their mark on local traditions.

Today, Afghanistan is known for its diverse ethnic communities and enduring cultural heritage, as well as ongoing efforts toward reconstruction and stability.

Its capital city is Kabul.