
Afghan Scorecard
Country profile
Afghanistan is a landlocked country in South-Central Asia, characterized by its rugged mountains, arid valleys, and a strategic crossroads along ancient trade routes. It has a population of 41.5 million, a population growth rate of 2.14%, and a median age of 16.94 years.
Historically, the region has seen successive influences from Persian empires, Greek conquests, and Islamic dynasties that have all left their mark on local traditions.
Today, Afghanistan is known for its diverse ethnic communities and enduring cultural heritage, as well as ongoing efforts toward reconstruction and stability.
Its capital city is Kabul.
How does Afghanistan compare to other countries?
Economic Development
GDP per Capita (PPP) in Afghanistan improved by 4.2% from 2022 to 2023
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Unemployment Rate in Afghanistan improved by 5.0% from 2023 to 2024
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Inflation Rate in Afghanistan improved by 42.2% from 2023 to 2024
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Health and Social Development
Life Expectancy in Afghanistan improved by 0.6% from 2022 to 2023
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Infant Mortality Rate in Afghanistan improved by 3.1% from 2022 to 2023
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Human Development in Afghanistan worsened by 2.1% from 2021 to 2022
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Suicide Mortality Rate in Afghanistan worsened by 3.2% from 2020 to 2021
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World Happiness Report in Afghanistan worsened by 7.4% from 2022 to 2023
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Freedom in the World showed no change from 2023 to 2024
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Education
Completion of Upper Secondary Education in Afghanistan improved by 33.2% from 2021 to 2022
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Governance and Security
Corruption Perception in Afghanistan worsened by 16.7% from 2022 to 2023
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Control of Corruption in Afghanistan improved by 2.5% from 2022 to 2023
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Homicide Rate in Afghanistan improved by 39.0% from 2020 to 2021
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Government Effectiveness in Afghanistan worsened by 5.7% from 2022 to 2023
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Political Stability in Afghanistan improved by 2.4% from 2022 to 2023
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Rule of Law in Afghanistan improved by 0.6% from 2022 to 2023
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Voice and Accountability in Afghanistan worsened by 5.6% from 2022 to 2023
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Environmental Sustainability and Energy
CO2 Emissions per Capita in Afghanistan worsened by 3.8% from 2022 to 2023
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Air Pollution (PM2.5) in Afghanistan improved by 21.0% from 2019 to 2020
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Renewable Energy Consumption showed no change from 2021 to 2022
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