Australian Scorecard

Country profile

Australia is a vast island continent in Oceania, renowned for its diverse natural wonders—from the Great Barrier Reef to the arid Outback—and modern, multicultural cities. It has a population of 26.7 million, a population growth rate of 2.45%, and a median age of 37.75 years.

Its history begins with one of the world’s oldest continuous cultures, that of the Indigenous Australians, followed by British colonization which has shaped its legal and political systems.

Modern Australia is celebrated for its high standard of living, dynamic arts scene, and progressive social values, all set against a backdrop of unique wildlife and expansive landscapes.

Its capital city is Canberra.