Costa Rican Scorecard
Country profile
Costa Rica is a Central American country renowned for its lush rainforests, abundant biodiversity, and a long-standing commitment to environmental protection and sustainability. It has a population of 5.1 million, a population growth rate of 0.47%, and a median age of 34.07 years.
Its history, free from major colonial conflicts since gaining independence from Spain, has fostered a peaceful democratic tradition and respect for nature.
Today, Costa Rica is celebrated for its ecotourism, progressive environmental policies, and vibrant cultural traditions rooted in a strong sense of community.
Its capital city is San José.
How does Costa Rica compare to other countries?
Costa Rica
Morocco
Equatorial GuineaEconomic Development
GDP per Capita (PPP) in Costa Rica improved by 8.3% from 2022 to 2023
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Unemployment Rate in Costa Rica improved by 5.7% from 2023 to 2024
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Inflation Rate in Costa Rica improved by 177.4% from 2023 to 2024
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General Government Debt in Costa Rica improved by 3.0% from 2022 to 2023
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Income Inequality in Costa Rica improved by 1.1% from 2022 to 2023
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Health and Social Development
Life Expectancy in Costa Rica improved by 1.9% from 2022 to 2023
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Infant Mortality Rate in Costa Rica worsened by 4.5% from 2022 to 2023
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Human Development in Costa Rica improved by 1.3% from 2021 to 2022
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Suicide Mortality Rate in Costa Rica worsened by 26.7% from 2020 to 2021
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World Happiness Report in Costa Rica improved by 4.6% from 2023 to 2024
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Freedom in the World showed no change from 2023 to 2024
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Education
Completion of Upper Secondary Education in Costa Rica worsened by 2.6% from 2022 to 2023
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PISA Scores (Reading) in Costa Rica worsened by 2.6% from 2018 to 2022
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PISA Scores (Math) in Costa Rica worsened by 4.2% from 2018 to 2022
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PISA Scores (Science) in Costa Rica worsened by 1.2% from 2018 to 2022
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Governance and Security
Corruption Perception in Costa Rica improved by 1.9% from 2022 to 2023
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Control of Corruption in Costa Rica improved by 38.3% from 2022 to 2023
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Homicide Rate in Costa Rica worsened by 2.5% from 2020 to 2021
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Government Effectiveness in Costa Rica improved by 394.6% from 2022 to 2023
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Political Stability in Costa Rica improved by 2.1% from 2022 to 2023
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Rule of Law in Costa Rica worsened by 10.8% from 2022 to 2023
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Voice and Accountability in Costa Rica worsened by 0.3% from 2022 to 2023
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Environmental Sustainability and Energy
CO2 Emissions per Capita in Costa Rica worsened by 5.2% from 2022 to 2023
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Air Pollution (PM2.5) in Costa Rica worsened by 7.0% from 2019 to 2020
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Renewable Energy Consumption in Costa Rica worsened by 6.0% from 2020 to 2021
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