Cuban Scorecard
Country profile
Cuba is an island nation in the Caribbean, distinguished by its vibrant culture, tropical climate, and a history marked by Spanish colonial influence and revolutionary change. It has a population of 11.0 million, a population growth rate of -0.36%, and a median age of 41.71 years.
Its past features a blend of African, Spanish, and indigenous influences that have enriched its music, dance, and culinary traditions.
Today, Cuba remains a symbol of resilience and cultural pride, with ongoing efforts to modernize its economy while preserving its unique social and historical heritage.
Its capital city is Havana.
How does Cuba compare to other countries?
Cuba
Israel
SamoaEconomic Development
GDP Growth in Cuba worsened by 209.0% from 2022 to 2023
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Unemployment Rate in Cuba improved by 11.0% from 2023 to 2024
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Health and Social Development
Life Expectancy in Cuba improved by 0.6% from 2022 to 2023
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Infant Mortality Rate in Cuba worsened by 4.8% from 2022 to 2023
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Human Development Index in Cuba improved by 2.7% from 2021 to 2022
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Suicide Mortality Rate in Cuba improved by 5.6% from 2020 to 2021
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Freedom in the World in Cuba worsened by 16.7% from 2023 to 2024
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Education
Completion of Upper Secondary Education in Cuba worsened by 3.6% from 2012 to 2019
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Governance and Security
Corruption Perception in Cuba worsened by 6.7% from 2022 to 2023
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Control of Corruption in Cuba improved by 14.3% from 2022 to 2023
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Homicide Rate in Cuba worsened by 2.1% from 2018 to 2019
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Government Effectiveness in Cuba worsened by 35.5% from 2022 to 2023
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Political Stability in Cuba worsened by 22.4% from 2022 to 2023
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Rule of Law in Cuba improved by 1.7% from 2022 to 2023
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Voice and Accountability in Cuba improved by 6.7% from 2022 to 2023
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Environmental Sustainability and Energy
CO2 Emissions per Capita in Cuba worsened by 6.1% from 2022 to 2023
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Air Pollution (PM2.5) in Cuba worsened by 4.4% from 2019 to 2020
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Renewable Energy Consumption in Cuba worsened by 14.7% from 2020 to 2021