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Ecuadorian Scorecard

Country profile

Ecuador is a South American country straddling the equator, featuring diverse landscapes that include the Andes, the Amazon rainforest, and the famous Galápagos Islands. It has a population of 18.0 million, a population growth rate of 0.87%, and a median age of 28.41 years.

Its history is marked by ancient indigenous civilizations and Spanish colonial influence, which together have forged a rich cultural and ecological heritage.

Today, Ecuador is focused on sustainable development and tourism, celebrating its natural wonders and vibrant traditions while navigating modern economic challenges.

Its capital city is Quito.

How does Ecuador compare to other countries?

Explore country scorecards:

Economic Development

GDP per Capita (PPP) in Ecuador improved by 5.1% from 2022 to 2023

Unemployment Rate in Ecuador worsened by 36.0% from 2023 to 2024

Inflation Rate in Ecuador improved by 30.2% from 2023 to 2024

Income Inequality in Ecuador improved by 2.0% from 2022 to 2023

Health and Social Development

Life Expectancy in Ecuador improved by 1.1% from 2022 to 2023

Infant Mortality Rate in Ecuador improved by 0.9% from 2022 to 2023

Human Development in Ecuador improved by 2.7% from 2021 to 2022

Suicide Mortality Rate in Ecuador improved by 0.4% from 2020 to 2021

World Happiness Report in Ecuador improved by 4.2% from 2023 to 2024

Freedom in the World in Ecuador worsened by 3.0% from 2023 to 2024

Education

Completion of Upper Secondary Education in Ecuador worsened by 0.1% from 2021 to 2022

Governance and Security

Corruption Perception in Ecuador worsened by 5.6% from 2022 to 2023

Control of Corruption in Ecuador worsened by 3.2% from 2022 to 2023

Homicide Rate in Ecuador worsened by 79.7% from 2020 to 2021

Government Effectiveness in Ecuador worsened by 59.8% from 2022 to 2023

Political Stability in Ecuador improved by 8.1% from 2022 to 2023

Rule of Law in Ecuador worsened by 54.3% from 2022 to 2023

Voice and Accountability in Ecuador worsened by 329.6% from 2022 to 2023

Environmental Sustainability and Energy

CO2 Emissions per Capita in Ecuador worsened by 5.7% from 2022 to 2023

Air Pollution (PM2.5) in Ecuador improved by 6.3% from 2019 to 2020

Renewable Energy Consumption in Ecuador worsened by 6.4% from 2020 to 2021