
Haitian Scorecard
Country profile
Haiti is a Caribbean nation occupying the western third of the island of Hispaniola, renowned for its dramatic landscapes, resilient people, and rich cultural expressions in art and music. It has a population of 11.6 million, a population growth rate of 1.16%, and a median age of 23.51 years.
Its history is marked by a revolutionary struggle for independence and a blend of African, French, and indigenous influences that have shaped its national identity.
Today, Haiti continues to rebuild and celebrate its cultural heritage through vibrant traditions in music, dance, and community arts despite ongoing social and economic challenges.
Its capital city is Port-au-Prince.
How does Haiti compare to other countries?
Economic Development
GDP per Capita (PPP) in Haiti improved by 0.5% from 2022 to 2023
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Unemployment Rate in Haiti worsened by 3.4% from 2023 to 2024
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Inflation Rate in Haiti worsened by 8.3% from 2022 to 2023
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Health and Social Development
Life Expectancy in Haiti improved by 1.5% from 2022 to 2023
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Infant Mortality Rate in Haiti improved by 2.9% from 2022 to 2023
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Human Development showed no change from 2021 to 2022
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Suicide Mortality Rate in Haiti improved by 1.0% from 2020 to 2021
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World Happiness Report in Haiti worsened by 2.8% from 2019 to 2020
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Freedom in the World in Haiti worsened by 20.0% from 2023 to 2024
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Education
Completion of Upper Secondary Education in Haiti improved by 0.5% from 2012 to 2017
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Governance and Security
Corruption Perception showed no change from 2022 to 2023
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Control of Corruption in Haiti improved by 1.4% from 2022 to 2023
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Homicide Rate in Haiti worsened by 14.9% from 2020 to 2021
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Government Effectiveness in Haiti improved by 0.1% from 2022 to 2023
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Political Stability in Haiti worsened by 0.7% from 2022 to 2023
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Rule of Law in Haiti improved by 1.0% from 2022 to 2023
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Voice and Accountability in Haiti improved by 1.1% from 2022 to 2023
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Environmental Sustainability and Energy
CO2 Emissions per Capita in Haiti worsened by 3.4% from 2022 to 2023
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Air Pollution (PM2.5) in Haiti worsened by 2.0% from 2019 to 2020
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Renewable Energy Consumption in Haiti improved by 0.5% from 2020 to 2021
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