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Irish Scorecard

Country profile

Ireland is an island nation in northwestern Europe, celebrated for its rolling green landscapes, rich Celtic heritage, and a vibrant tradition of storytelling and music. It has a population of 5.3 million, a population growth rate of 2.71%, and a median age of 38.42 years.

Its history is marked by ancient Gaelic culture, centuries of British influence, and a resilient struggle for independence that has defined its modern identity.

Today, Ireland is known for its literary achievements, lively festivals, and a modern economy that still cherishes deep-rooted traditions and warm hospitality.

Its capital city is Dublin.

How does Ireland compare to other countries?

Explore country scorecards:

Economic Development

GDP per Capita (PPP) in Ireland worsened by 9.1% from 2022 to 2023

Unemployment Rate in Ireland worsened by 1.9% from 2023 to 2024

Inflation Rate in Ireland improved by 66.5% from 2023 to 2024

General Government Debt in Ireland worsened by 0.3% from 2022 to 2023

Income Inequality in Ireland worsened by 3.1% from 2020 to 2021

Health and Social Development

Life Expectancy in Ireland improved by 0.4% from 2022 to 2023

Infant Mortality Rate in Ireland worsened by 3.0% from 2022 to 2023

Human Development showed no change from 2021 to 2022

Suicide Mortality Rate in Ireland improved by 0.8% from 2020 to 2021

World Happiness Report in Ireland improved by 0.7% from 2023 to 2024

Freedom in the World showed no change from 2023 to 2024

Education

Completion of Upper Secondary Education in Ireland improved by 0.5% from 2021 to 2022

PISA Scores (Reading) in Ireland worsened by 0.4% from 2018 to 2022

PISA Scores (Math) in Ireland worsened by 1.6% from 2018 to 2022

PISA Scores (Science) in Ireland improved by 1.6% from 2018 to 2022

Governance and Security

Corruption Perception showed no change from 2022 to 2023

Control of Corruption in Ireland worsened by 5.4% from 2022 to 2023

Homicide Rate in Ireland improved by 34.3% from 2020 to 2021

Government Effectiveness in Ireland improved by 2.7% from 2022 to 2023

Political Stability in Ireland improved by 2.3% from 2022 to 2023

Rule of Law in Ireland improved by 7.0% from 2022 to 2023

Voice and Accountability in Ireland improved by 2.0% from 2022 to 2023

Environmental Sustainability and Energy

CO2 Emissions per Capita in Ireland improved by 7.7% from 2022 to 2023

Air Pollution (PM2.5) in Ireland worsened by 3.5% from 2019 to 2020

Renewable Energy Consumption in Ireland worsened by 7.3% from 2020 to 2021