
Japanese Scorecard
Country profile
Japan is an island nation in East Asia known for its blend of ancient traditions and cutting-edge modernity, ranging from serene temples to futuristic urban centers. It has a population of 124.5 million, a population growth rate of -0.49%, and a median age of 48.96 years.
Its history spans millennia with influences from indigenous Shinto practices, Chinese cultural transmission, and a feudal era that left a rich legacy in arts and governance.
Today, Japan is admired for its technological innovation, deep respect for tradition, and a distinctive cultural identity that continues to influence art, cuisine, and global pop culture.
Its capital city is Tokyo.
How does Japan compare to other countries?
Economic Development
GDP per Capita (PPP) in Japan improved by 5.2% from 2022 to 2023
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Unemployment Rate in Japan improved by 1.4% from 2023 to 2024
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Inflation Rate in Japan improved by 16.2% from 2023 to 2024
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General Government Debt in Japan improved by 2.6% from 2022 to 2023
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Health and Social Development
Life Expectancy in Japan improved by 0.1% from 2022 to 2023
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Infant Mortality Rate showed no change from 2022 to 2023
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Human Development showed no change from 2021 to 2022
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Suicide Mortality Rate in Japan worsened by 1.6% from 2020 to 2021
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World Happiness Report in Japan improved by 1.4% from 2023 to 2024
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Freedom in the World showed no change from 2023 to 2024
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Education
Completion of Upper Secondary Education in Japan improved by 6.0% from 2010 to 2020
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PISA Scores (Reading) in Japan improved by 2.4% from 2018 to 2022
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PISA Scores (Math) in Japan improved by 1.7% from 2018 to 2022
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PISA Scores (Science) in Japan improved by 3.4% from 2018 to 2022
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Governance and Security
Corruption Perception showed no change from 2022 to 2023
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Control of Corruption in Japan worsened by 9.1% from 2022 to 2023
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Homicide Rate in Japan improved by 8.0% from 2020 to 2021
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Government Effectiveness in Japan improved by 0.7% from 2022 to 2023
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Political Stability in Japan worsened by 7.8% from 2022 to 2023
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Rule of Law in Japan worsened by 1.4% from 2022 to 2023
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Voice and Accountability in Japan improved by 8.3% from 2022 to 2023
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Environmental Sustainability and Energy
CO2 Emissions per Capita in Japan improved by 3.8% from 2022 to 2023
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Air Pollution (PM2.5) in Japan improved by 0.8% from 2019 to 2020
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Renewable Energy Consumption in Japan improved by 3.5% from 2020 to 2021
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