Latvian Scorecard
Country profile
Latvia is one of the Baltic states in Northern Europe, featuring a scenic landscape of dense forests, rolling plains, and a rugged coastline along the Baltic Sea. It has a population of 1.9 million, a population growth rate of -0.10%, and a median age of 43.08 years.
Its history includes periods under German, Swedish, and Russian rule, all of which have contributed to its distinct cultural and linguistic identity.
Today, Latvia is embracing modern economic growth and European integration while maintaining vibrant traditions in folk music, dance, and art.
Its capital city is Riga.
How does Latvia compare to other countries?
Latvia
Iraq
NicaraguaEconomic Development
GDP per Capita (PPP) in Latvia improved by 3.8% from 2022 to 2023
- Compare GDP per Capita (PPP) in Latvia
- Discover how Latvia performs in the GDP per Capita (PPP) ranking
- See historical GDP per Capita (PPP) in full screen
- Download chart (PNG)
Unemployment Rate in Latvia worsened by 3.9% from 2023 to 2024
- Compare Unemployment Rate in Latvia
- Discover how Latvia performs in the Unemployment Rate ranking
- See historical Unemployment Rate in full screen
- Download chart (PNG)
Inflation Rate in Latvia improved by 85.8% from 2023 to 2024
- Compare Inflation Rate in Latvia
- Discover how Latvia performs in the Inflation Rate ranking
- See historical Inflation Rate in full screen
- Download chart (PNG)
General Government Debt in Latvia worsened by 4.3% from 2022 to 2023
- Compare General Government Debt in Latvia
- Discover how Latvia performs in the General Government Debt ranking
- See historical General Government Debt in full screen
- Download chart (PNG)
Income Inequality in Latvia improved by 3.9% from 2020 to 2021
- Compare Income Inequality in Latvia
- Discover how Latvia performs in the Income Inequality ranking
- See historical Income Inequality in full screen
- Download chart (PNG)
Health and Social Development
Life Expectancy in Latvia improved by 1.9% from 2022 to 2023
- Compare Life Expectancy in Latvia
- Discover how Latvia performs in the Life Expectancy ranking
- See historical Life Expectancy in full screen
- Download chart (PNG)
Infant Mortality Rate in Latvia improved by 7.4% from 2022 to 2023
- Compare Infant Mortality Rate in Latvia
- Discover how Latvia performs in the Infant Mortality Rate ranking
- See historical Infant Mortality Rate in full screen
- Download chart (PNG)
Human Development in Latvia improved by 1.1% from 2021 to 2022
- Compare Human Development in Latvia
- Discover how Latvia performs in the Human Development ranking
- See historical Human Development in full screen
- Download chart (PNG)
Suicide Mortality Rate in Latvia improved by 15.5% from 2020 to 2021
- Compare Suicide Mortality Rate in Latvia
- Discover how Latvia performs in the Suicide Mortality Rate ranking
- See historical Suicide Mortality Rate in full screen
- Download chart (PNG)
World Happiness Report in Latvia worsened by 0.4% from 2023 to 2024
- Compare World Happiness Report in Latvia
- Discover how Latvia performs in the World Happiness Report ranking
- See historical World Happiness Report in full screen
- Download chart (PNG)
Freedom in the World in Latvia improved by 1.1% from 2023 to 2024
- Compare Freedom in the World in Latvia
- Discover how Latvia performs in the Freedom in the World ranking
- See historical Freedom in the World in full screen
- Download chart (PNG)
Education
Completion of Upper Secondary Education in Latvia worsened by 22.0% from 2022 to 2023
- Compare Completion of Upper Secondary Education in Latvia
- Discover how Latvia performs in the Completion of Upper Secondary Education ranking
- See historical Completion of Upper Secondary Education in full screen
- Download chart (PNG)
PISA Scores (Reading) in Latvia worsened by 0.8% from 2018 to 2022
- Compare PISA Scores (Reading) in Latvia
- Discover how Latvia performs in the PISA Scores (Reading) ranking
- See historical PISA Scores (Reading) in full screen
- Download chart (PNG)
PISA Scores (Math) in Latvia worsened by 2.6% from 2018 to 2022
- Compare PISA Scores (Math) in Latvia
- Discover how Latvia performs in the PISA Scores (Math) ranking
- See historical PISA Scores (Math) in full screen
- Download chart (PNG)
PISA Scores (Science) in Latvia improved by 1.4% from 2018 to 2022
- Compare PISA Scores (Science) in Latvia
- Discover how Latvia performs in the PISA Scores (Science) ranking
- See historical PISA Scores (Science) in full screen
- Download chart (PNG)
Governance and Security
Corruption Perception in Latvia improved by 1.7% from 2022 to 2023
- Compare Corruption Perception in Latvia
- Discover how Latvia performs in the Corruption Perception ranking
- See historical Corruption Perception in full screen
- Download chart (PNG)
Control of Corruption in Latvia improved by 1.4% from 2022 to 2023
- Compare Control of Corruption in Latvia
- Discover how Latvia performs in the Control of Corruption ranking
- See historical Control of Corruption in full screen
- Download chart (PNG)
Homicide Rate in Latvia improved by 17.6% from 2020 to 2021
- Compare Homicide Rate in Latvia
- Discover how Latvia performs in the Homicide Rate ranking
- See historical Homicide Rate in full screen
- Download chart (PNG)
Government Effectiveness in Latvia improved by 0.7% from 2022 to 2023
- Compare Government Effectiveness in Latvia
- Discover how Latvia performs in the Government Effectiveness ranking
- See historical Government Effectiveness in full screen
- Download chart (PNG)
Political Stability in Latvia improved by 20.4% from 2022 to 2023
- Compare Political Stability in Latvia
- Discover how Latvia performs in the Political Stability ranking
- See historical Political Stability in full screen
- Download chart (PNG)
Rule of Law in Latvia improved by 12.9% from 2022 to 2023
- Compare Rule of Law in Latvia
- Discover how Latvia performs in the Rule of Law ranking
- See historical Rule of Law in full screen
- Download chart (PNG)
Voice and Accountability in Latvia improved by 6.0% from 2022 to 2023
- Compare Voice and Accountability in Latvia
- Discover how Latvia performs in the Voice and Accountability ranking
- See historical Voice and Accountability in full screen
- Download chart (PNG)
Environmental Sustainability and Energy
CO2 Emissions per Capita in Latvia improved by 1.7% from 2022 to 2023
- Compare CO2 Emissions per Capita in Latvia
- Discover how Latvia performs in the CO2 Emissions per Capita ranking
- See historical CO2 Emissions per Capita in full screen
- Download chart (PNG)
Air Pollution (PM2.5) in Latvia improved by 7.1% from 2019 to 2020
- Compare Air Pollution (PM2.5) in Latvia
- Discover how Latvia performs in the Air Pollution (PM2.5) ranking
- See historical Air Pollution (PM2.5) in full screen
- Download chart (PNG)
Renewable Energy Consumption in Latvia improved by 0.5% from 2020 to 2021
- Compare Renewable Energy Consumption in Latvia
- Discover how Latvia performs in the Renewable Energy Consumption ranking
- See historical Renewable Energy Consumption in full screen
- Download chart (PNG)