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Nepali Scorecard

Country profile

Nepal is a landlocked country in South Asia, dominated by the towering peaks of the Himalayas, including Mount Everest, and a rich tapestry of natural beauty and spiritual traditions. It has a population of 29.7 million, a population growth rate of -0.07%, and a median age of 24.68 years.

Its history is marked by ancient kingdoms, a deep Buddhist and Hindu heritage, and a long tradition of seclusion balanced by periods of cultural exchange.

Today, Nepal is renowned for its trekking tourism, vibrant festivals, and a resilient culture that harmonizes ancient traditions with gradual modern development.

Its capital city is Kathmandu.

How does Nepal compare to other countries?

Explore country scorecards:

Economic Development

GDP per Capita (PPP) in Nepal improved by 5.7% from 2022 to 2023

Unemployment Rate in Nepal worsened by 0.7% from 2023 to 2024

Inflation Rate in Nepal improved by 7.1% from 2022 to 2023

Income Inequality in Nepal improved by 8.5% from 2010 to 2022

Health and Social Development

Life Expectancy in Nepal improved by 0.4% from 2022 to 2023

Infant Mortality Rate in Nepal improved by 3.7% from 2022 to 2023

Human Development in Nepal improved by 1.7% from 2021 to 2022

Suicide Mortality Rate in Nepal worsened by 3.5% from 2020 to 2021

World Happiness Report in Nepal improved by 3.0% from 2023 to 2024

Freedom in the World showed no change from 2023 to 2024

Education

Completion of Upper Secondary Education in Nepal improved by 5.3% from 2019 to 2021

Governance and Security

Corruption Perception in Nepal improved by 2.9% from 2022 to 2023

Control of Corruption in Nepal improved by 3.8% from 2022 to 2023

Homicide Rate in Nepal worsened by 3.6% from 2018 to 2019

Government Effectiveness in Nepal improved by 12.0% from 2022 to 2023

Political Stability in Nepal improved by 4.2% from 2022 to 2023

Rule of Law in Nepal worsened by 3.3% from 2022 to 2023

Voice and Accountability in Nepal improved by 48.9% from 2022 to 2023

Environmental Sustainability and Energy

CO2 Emissions per Capita in Nepal worsened by 3.7% from 2022 to 2023

Air Pollution (PM2.5) in Nepal improved by 20.2% from 2019 to 2020

Renewable Energy Consumption in Nepal improved by 0.8% from 2020 to 2021