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Nigerian Scorecard

Country profile

Nigeria is the most populous country in Africa, located in West Africa and known for its diverse landscapes ranging from savannas to tropical forests. It has a population of 227.9 million, a population growth rate of 2.10%, and a median age of 17.75 years.

Its history encompasses ancient kingdoms such as the Nok and Yoruba states, followed by British colonial rule that has shaped its modern socio-political fabric.

Today, Nigeria is recognized for its dynamic entertainment industry, economic potential, and a vibrant cultural scene that spans music, art, and literature.

Its capital city is Abuja.

How does Nigeria compare to other countries?

Explore country scorecards:

Economic Development

GDP per Capita (PPP) in Nigeria improved by 4.3% from 2022 to 2023

Unemployment Rate in Nigeria improved by 2.8% from 2023 to 2024

Inflation Rate in Nigeria worsened by 30.8% from 2022 to 2023

General Government Debt in Nigeria worsened by 16.9% from 2022 to 2023

Income Inequality in Nigeria improved by 2.2% from 2015 to 2018

Health and Social Development

Life Expectancy in Nigeria improved by 0.7% from 2022 to 2023

Infant Mortality Rate in Nigeria improved by 2.4% from 2022 to 2023

Human Development in Nigeria improved by 1.9% from 2021 to 2022

Suicide Mortality Rate in Nigeria worsened by 9.4% from 2020 to 2021

World Happiness Report in Nigeria improved by 0.1% from 2023 to 2024

Freedom in the World showed no change from 2023 to 2024

Education

Completion of Upper Secondary Education in Nigeria improved by 49.5% from 2021 to 2022

Governance and Security

Corruption Perception in Nigeria improved by 4.2% from 2022 to 2023

Control of Corruption in Nigeria improved by 8.0% from 2022 to 2023

Homicide Rate in Nigeria improved by 35.3% from 2016 to 2019

Government Effectiveness in Nigeria improved by 18.6% from 2022 to 2023

Political Stability in Nigeria improved by 0.6% from 2022 to 2023

Rule of Law in Nigeria improved by 2.8% from 2022 to 2023

Voice and Accountability in Nigeria improved by 8.5% from 2022 to 2023

Environmental Sustainability and Energy

CO2 Emissions per Capita in Nigeria improved by 5.1% from 2022 to 2023

Air Pollution (PM2.5) in Nigeria worsened by 9.3% from 2019 to 2020

Renewable Energy Consumption in Nigeria worsened by 1.8% from 2020 to 2021