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Nigerien Scorecard

Country profile

Niger is a landlocked country in West Africa, dominated by the Sahara Desert and characterized by vast expanses of arid land and a harsh climate. It has a population of 26.2 million, a population growth rate of 3.29%, and a median age of 15.25 years.

Its history includes ancient trans-Saharan trade routes and traditional nomadic lifestyles that have persisted for centuries.

Today, Niger is focused on improving living conditions and sustainable development while preserving its cultural heritage and traditional practices in a challenging environment.

Its capital city is Niamey.

How does Niger compare to other countries?

Explore country scorecards:

Economic Development

GDP per Capita (PPP) in Niger improved by 2.7% from 2022 to 2023

Unemployment Rate in Niger improved by 16.5% from 2023 to 2024

Inflation Rate in Niger worsened by 145.1% from 2023 to 2024

Income Inequality in Niger improved by 11.8% from 2018 to 2021

Health and Social Development

Life Expectancy in Niger improved by 1.3% from 2022 to 2023

Infant Mortality Rate in Niger improved by 1.3% from 2022 to 2023

Human Development showed no change from 2021 to 2022

Suicide Mortality Rate in Niger worsened by 3.5% from 2020 to 2021

World Happiness Report in Niger improved by 1.2% from 2022 to 2023

Freedom in the World in Niger worsened by 9.1% from 2023 to 2024

Education

Completion of Upper Secondary Education in Niger improved by 12.4% from 2019 to 2022

Governance and Security

Corruption Perception showed no change from 2022 to 2023

Control of Corruption in Niger improved by 3.4% from 2022 to 2023

Government Effectiveness in Niger worsened by 2.1% from 2022 to 2023

Political Stability in Niger worsened by 14.4% from 2022 to 2023

Rule of Law in Niger worsened by 42.2% from 2022 to 2023

Voice and Accountability in Niger worsened by 85.3% from 2022 to 2023

Environmental Sustainability and Energy

CO2 Emissions per Capita in Niger improved by 9.1% from 2022 to 2023

Air Pollution (PM2.5) in Niger worsened by 17.5% from 2019 to 2020

Renewable Energy Consumption in Niger worsened by 2.8% from 2020 to 2021