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South Korean Scorecard

Country profile

South Korea occupies the southern portion of the Korean Peninsula and is known for its rapid industrialization, technological innovation, and rich cultural heritage. It has a population of 51.7 million, a population growth rate of 0.08%, and a median age of 44.49 years.

Its history features ancient kingdoms, a period of Japanese colonial rule, and the transformative impact of the Korean War that shaped its modern identity.

Today, South Korea is a global leader in technology and pop culture while maintaining deep respect for its traditional arts, cuisine, and communal values.

Its capital city is Seoul.

How does South Korea compare to other countries?

Explore country scorecards:

Economic Development

GDP per Capita (PPP) in South Korea improved by 1.9% from 2022 to 2023

Unemployment Rate in South Korea improved by 2.7% from 2023 to 2024

Inflation Rate in South Korea improved by 35.6% from 2023 to 2024

General Government Debt in South Korea improved by 0.4% from 2017 to 2018

Income Inequality in South Korea worsened by 0.6% from 2020 to 2021

Health and Social Development

Life Expectancy in South Korea improved by 0.9% from 2022 to 2023

Infant Mortality Rate in South Korea improved by 4.2% from 2022 to 2023

Human Development showed no change from 2021 to 2022

Suicide Mortality Rate in Korea, Rep. worsened by 1.4% from 2020 to 2021

World Happiness Report in Korea, Rep. improved by 1.1% from 2023 to 2024

Freedom in the World in Korea, Rep. worsened by 2.4% from 2023 to 2024

Education

Completion of Upper Secondary Education in Korea, Rep. improved by 1.4% from 2022 to 2023

PISA Scores (Reading) in Korea, Rep. improved by 0.2% from 2018 to 2022

PISA Scores (Math) in Korea, Rep. improved by 0.2% from 2018 to 2022

PISA Scores (Science) in Korea, Rep. improved by 1.7% from 2018 to 2022

Governance and Security

Corruption Perception showed no change from 2022 to 2023

Control of Corruption in South Korea improved by 18.7% from 2022 to 2023

Homicide Rate in South Korea improved by 11.9% from 2020 to 2021

Government Effectiveness in South Korea improved by 4.1% from 2022 to 2023

Political Stability in South Korea improved by 5.2% from 2022 to 2023

Rule of Law in South Korea improved by 7.9% from 2022 to 2023

Voice and Accountability in South Korea worsened by 2.1% from 2022 to 2023

Environmental Sustainability and Energy

CO2 Emissions per Capita in South Korea improved by 4.0% from 2022 to 2023

Air Pollution (PM2.5) in Korea, Rep. improved by 0.3% from 2019 to 2020

Renewable Energy Consumption showed no change from 2020 to 2021