Sri Lankan Scorecard
Country profile
Sri Lanka is an island nation off the southern coast of India, characterized by its tropical landscapes, ancient Buddhist heritage, and a rich tradition in literature and art. It has a population of 22.0 million, a population growth rate of -0.65%, and a median age of 32.81 years.
Its history spans ancient kingdoms, colonial periods under the Portuguese, Dutch, and British, and a legacy that continues to shape its cultural identity.
Today, Sri Lanka is celebrated for its natural beauty, vibrant cultural festivals, and efforts to promote reconciliation and sustainable development.
Its capital city is Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte.
How does Sri Lanka compare to other countries?
Sri Lanka
Belgium
MyanmarEconomic Development
GDP per Capita (PPP) in Sri Lanka improved by 1.9% from 2022 to 2023
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Unemployment Rate in Sri Lanka improved by 16.7% from 2023 to 2024
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Inflation Rate in Sri Lanka improved by 102.6% from 2023 to 2024
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Income Inequality in Sri Lanka improved by 4.1% from 2016 to 2019
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Health and Social Development
Life Expectancy in Sri Lanka improved by 0.2% from 2022 to 2023
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Infant Mortality Rate in Sri Lanka improved by 3.6% from 2022 to 2023
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Human Development showed no change from 2021 to 2022
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Suicide Mortality Rate in Sri Lanka worsened by 18.5% from 2020 to 2021
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World Happiness Report in Sri Lanka improved by 0.2% from 2022 to 2023
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Freedom in the World in Sri Lanka improved by 7.4% from 2023 to 2024
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Education
Completion of Upper Secondary Education in Sri Lanka improved by 0.6% from 2021 to 2022
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Governance and Security
Corruption Perception in Sri Lanka worsened by 5.6% from 2022 to 2023
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Control of Corruption showed no change from 2022 to 2023
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Homicide Rate in Sri Lanka worsened by 44.1% from 2018 to 2019
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Government Effectiveness in Sri Lanka improved by 35.6% from 2022 to 2023
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Political Stability in Sri Lanka improved by 36.3% from 2022 to 2023
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Rule of Law in Sri Lanka worsened by 56.9% from 2022 to 2023
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Voice and Accountability in Sri Lanka worsened by 7.4% from 2022 to 2023
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Environmental Sustainability and Energy
CO2 Emissions per Capita in Sri Lanka worsened by 1.1% from 2022 to 2023
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Air Pollution (PM2.5) in Sri Lanka worsened by 0.9% from 2019 to 2020
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Renewable Energy Consumption in Sri Lanka worsened by 1.0% from 2020 to 2021
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