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Tanzanian Scorecard

Country profile

Tanzania is an East African country known for its iconic natural landmarks such as Mount Kilimanjaro and the Serengeti, and a diverse cultural mosaic of ethnic groups. It has a population of 66.6 million, a population growth rate of 2.90%, and a median age of 17.24 years.

Its history is enriched by ancient trade routes, colonial influences, and indigenous traditions that have all contributed to its vibrant social and cultural landscape.

Today, Tanzania is celebrated for its wildlife conservation, vibrant traditions in music and dance, and a commitment to sustainable tourism and development.

Its capital city is Dodoma.

How does Tanzania compare to other countries?

Explore country scorecards:

Economic Development

GDP per Capita (PPP) in Tanzania improved by 5.8% from 2022 to 2023

Unemployment Rate in Tanzania improved by 0.2% from 2023 to 2024

Inflation Rate in Tanzania improved by 19.5% from 2023 to 2024

General Government Debt in Tanzania worsened by 4.5% from 2022 to 2023

Income Inequality in Tanzania worsened by 7.1% from 2011 to 2018

Health and Social Development

Life Expectancy in Tanzania improved by 0.2% from 2022 to 2023

Infant Mortality Rate in Tanzania improved by 4.2% from 2022 to 2023

Human Development showed no change from 2021 to 2022

Suicide Mortality Rate in Tanzania worsened by 16.7% from 2020 to 2021

World Happiness Report showed no change from 2022 to 2023

Freedom in the World in Tanzania worsened by 2.8% from 2023 to 2024

Education

Completion of Upper Secondary Education in Tanzania improved by 115.8% from 2020 to 2022

Governance and Security

Corruption Perception in Tanzania improved by 5.3% from 2022 to 2023

Control of Corruption in Tanzania improved by 8.6% from 2022 to 2023

Homicide Rate in Tanzania improved by 18.5% from 2019 to 2020

Government Effectiveness in Tanzania improved by 1.1% from 2022 to 2023

Political Stability in Tanzania improved by 80.8% from 2022 to 2023

Rule of Law in Tanzania improved by 19.3% from 2022 to 2023

Voice and Accountability in Tanzania improved by 18.2% from 2022 to 2023

Environmental Sustainability and Energy

CO2 Emissions per Capita showed no change from 2022 to 2023

Air Pollution (PM2.5) in Tanzania worsened by 20.7% from 2019 to 2020

Renewable Energy Consumption in Tanzania worsened by 3.1% from 2020 to 2021