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Austria’s General Government Debt

#41 of 86 in the General Government Debt progress rankings

Expressed as the ratio of total public debt to GDP, this indicators covers obligations of central, state, and local governments. It provides an overall picture of fiscal pressure and sustainability, showing the burden of public liabilities on the economy (lower is better).

Latest (2023)
77.5 %
Year-over-year
-0.9 %
Change since start (1970→2023)
+59.0 %

Key insights

  • From 1970 to 2023, General Government Debt changed by +59.0 %.
  • Most recent year-over-year change (2022→2023): -0.9 %.
  • Lowest level: 16.6 % in 1972.
  • Highest level: 84.9 % in 2015.

General Government Debt Chart (1970–2023)

*Average based on available data from 193 UN member countries

General Government Debt Table (1970–2023)

General Government Debt — Austria
Year General Government Debt
1970 18.5 %
1971 17.3 %
1972 16.6 %
1973 16.6 %
1974 16.7 %
1975 22.7 %
1976 26.0 %
1977 28.3 %
1978 32.0 %
1979 33.9 %
1980 35.4 %
1981 37.3 %
1982 39.5 %
1983 43.4 %
1984 45.8 %
1985 47.5 %
1986 51.7 %
1987 55.2 %
1988 57.4 %
1989 56.3 %
1990 55.9 %
1991 56.1 %
1992 56.0 %
1993 60.6 %
1994 63.7 %
1995 67.9 %
1996 67.8 %
1997 63.1 %
1998 68.8 %
1999 61.1 %
2000 65.7 %
2001 66.7 %
2002 66.7 %
2003 65.9 %
2004 65.2 %
2005 68.6 %
2006 67.3 %
2007 65.0 %
2008 68.7 %
2009 79.9 %
2010 82.7 %
2011 82.4 %
2012 81.9 %
2013 81.3 %
2014 84.0 %
2015 84.9 %
2016 82.8 %
2017 78.5 %
2018 74.1 %
2019 70.6 %
2020 82.9 %
2021 82.5 %
2022 78.4 %
2023 77.5 %

Source: IMF DataMapper