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Brazil’s R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)

#94 of 105 in the R&D Expenditure progress rankings

Gross domestic expenditure on Research & Development as a percentage of GDP. Includes current and capital spending from business, government, higher education, and private non-profit sectors.

Latest (2020)
1.15 %
Year-over-year
-0.06 %
Change since start (2000→2020)
+0.10 %

Key insights

  • From 2000 to 2020, R&D Expenditure (% of GDP) changed by +0.10 %.
  • Most recent year-over-year change (2019→2020): -0.06 %.
  • Lowest level: 0.96 % in 2004.
  • Highest level: 1.37 % in 2015.

R&D Expenditure Chart (2000–2020)

*Average based on available data from 193 UN member countries

R&D Expenditure Table (2000–2020)

R&D Expenditure (% of GDP) — Brazil
Year R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)
2000 1.05 %
2001 1.06 %
2002 1.01 %
2003 1.00 %
2004 0.96 %
2005 1.00 %
2006 0.99 %
2007 1.08 %
2008 1.13 %
2009 1.12 %
2010 1.16 %
2011 1.14 %
2012 1.13 %
2013 1.20 %
2014 1.27 %
2015 1.37 %
2016 1.29 %
2017 1.12 %
2018 1.17 %
2019 1.21 %
2020 1.15 %

Source: World Bank