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Eritrea’s Human Development Index

#101 of 190 in the Human Development Index progress rankings

The Human Development Index (HDI) combines life expectancy, educational attainment, and income metrics to assess overall societal progress. It offers a comprehensive look at development and quality of life, reflecting national advancement. Scores ranges from 0 to 1 (higher is better).

Latest (2022)
0.490
Year-over-year
0.000
Change since start (2005→2022)
+0.020

Key insights

  • From 2005 to 2022, Human Development Index changed by +0.020.
  • Most recent year-over-year change (2021→2022): +0.000.
  • Lowest level: 0.450 in 2008.
  • Highest level: 0.490 in 2014.

Eritrea – Human Development Index Chart (2005–2022)

*Average based on available data from 193 UN member countries

Eritrea – Human Development Index Table (2005–2022)

Human Development Index — Eritrea
Year Human Development Index
2005 0.470
2006 0.470
2007 0.470
2008 0.450
2009 0.460
2010 0.460
2011 0.470
2012 0.480
2013 0.470
2014 0.490
2015 0.470
2016 0.480
2017 0.470
2018 0.480
2019 0.490
2020 0.490
2021 0.490
2022 0.490

Source: UNDP, Human Development Report (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data