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Madagascar’s Income Inequality

Income Inequality, represented by the Gini Index on a 0 to 100 scale, reflects the distribution of income across a country. It reveals disparities in wealth and economic opportunity among citizens, thereby indicating potential social imbalance (lower is better).

Latest (2012)
42.5
Year-over-year
+0.1
Change since start (1980→2012)
-4.3

Key insights

  • From 1980 to 2012, Income Inequality changed by -4.3.
  • Most recent year-over-year change (2010→2012): +0.1.
  • Lowest level: 38.6 in 1999.
  • Highest level: 47.4 in 2001.

Income Inequality Chart (1980–2012)

*Average based on available data from 193 UN member countries

Income Inequality Table (1980–2012)

Income Inequality — Madagascar
Year Income Inequality
1980 46.8
1993 45.2
1997 39.4
1999 38.6
2001 47.4
2005 39.9
2010 42.4
2012 42.5

Source: World Bank

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